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Table 9-11
Output per hour Production and Production
of work Consumption without Trade with Trade
Denmark and Belize can produce both clocks and hats. Each country has a total of 200 available labor hours for the production of clocks and hats. Table 9-11 shows the output per hour of work, the production and consumption quantities without trade, and the production numbers with trade.
-Refer to Table 9-11. If the actual terms of trade are 1 hat for 1.8 clocks and 150 hats are traded, how many clocks will Denmark consume?
Marginal Cost
Marginal cost is the change in total cost that arises when the quantity produced is incremented by one unit.
Product-variety Externality
The impact on consumers and producers resulting from an increase or decrease in the variety of products available in the market.
Consumer Surplus
The difference between what consumers are willing to pay for a good or service and what they actually pay.
Producer Surplus
The amount a seller is paid for a good minus the seller’s cost of providing it.
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