Explain the Bretton Woods System and the Reasons for Its

question 8

Essay

Explain the Bretton Woods system and the reasons for its demise.

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Definitions:

Comparative Advantage

The competency of a country, individual, corporation, or region to manufacture a good or provide a service at a reduced opportunity cost than that of its competition.

Relative Efficiency

A measure of how effectively an entity (such as a firm or economy) utilizes its resources compared to another, often used to identify opportunities for improvement.

Absolute Efficiency

A state where resources are allocated in the most effective way possible, achieving maximum output with given inputs.

Natural Endowment

Resources found in nature that have economic value or utility, such as minerals, forests, and water.