Enamel Hypoplasia Is the Result of a Disturbance of or Damage

question 47

Multiple Choice

Enamel hypoplasia is the result of a disturbance of or damage to ameloblasts during enamel matrix formation. Which one of the following would not be a factor?

• A)Genetics
• B)Ingestion of high concentrations of fluoride during tooth development
• C)Vitamin deficiency during tooth development
• D)Shingles

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Definitions:

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral concept where the removal of an undesirable or unpleasant stimulus strengthens a behavior.

Positive Reinforcement

Increasing behaviors by presenting positive stimuli, such as food. A positive reinforcer is any stimulus that, when presented after a response, strengthens the response.

Primary Reinforcer

A stimulus that is naturally rewarding or satisfying, such as food, water, or relief from pain.

Garbage

Refuse or waste material discarded by humans, typically consisting of everyday items like food waste, paper, and plastic.