[Solved] In this transport process, the energy from the hydrolysis of ATP is used to drive substances across the membrane against their own concentration gradients. A) primary active transport B) secondary active transport C) facilitated diffusion D) passive diffusion E) osmosis Triple X Syndrome: A genetic condition found in females, characterized by the presence of an extra X chromosome, leading to a 47,XXX karyotype. Fragile X Syndrome: A genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disability, behavioral challenges, and various physical features, caused by a mutation on the X chromosome. Genetic Counseling: A service that provides information and support to people who have, or may be at risk for, genetic disorders. Central European Jewish: Pertains to the Jewish communities living in Central Europe, often noting specific cultural, historical, and religious traditions unique to this region.