Stacy Storms into Her Counseling Session and Lashes Out at Her

question 78

Multiple Choice

Stacy storms into her counseling session and lashes out at her counselor, who she accuses of being judgmental and controlling. Her counselor looks at her and quietly asks if she spoke to her father on the phone recently. As Stacy becomes calmer, she and her counselor explore how her feelings towards her counselor are similar to her feelings about her father. Stacy's counselor most likely focuses on the ____ model.

• A) psychodynamic
• B) humanistic
• C) cognitive-behavioral
• D) sociocultural

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Definitions:

Unconditioned Response

An automatic, natural reaction to a stimulus that occurs without the need for learning.

Conditioned Response

A learned response to a previously neutral stimulus that becomes elicited by the stimulus after repeated associations with an unconditioned stimulus.

Lemon Juice

A citrus liquid obtained from lemons, used primarily for its flavoring and culinary properties, notable for its high vitamin C content.

Second-Order Conditioning

A form of learning in which a neutral stimulus is first made meaningful through classical conditioning. Then, that stimulus (the CS) is paired with a new, neutral stimulus until the new stimulus also elicits the conditioned response.