Pain from the Kidneys Is Usually Referred by Way of the

question 141

Multiple Choice

Pain from the kidneys is usually referred by way of the

• A) autonomic pathways to the inferior pelvic organs.
• B) sympathetic pathways to the T11-L2 dermatomes.
• C) somatic pathways to the left shoulder.
• D) parasympathetic pathways to the T1-T2 dermatomes.

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Definitions:

Existing Theories

Previously developed and accepted explanations for phenomena or observations within a particular domain of knowledge.

Toilet Training

The process of teaching a young child to use the toilet for urination and defecation, also known as potty training.

Maturation

The process of becoming mature, involving the growth and development of the body or mind, or the development of natural abilities at a predetermined pace and sequence.

Object Permanence

The awareness that things continue to exist even when not perceived.