The Fundamental Fairness Doctrine of Due Process Requires States to Provide

question 35

Multiple Choice

The fundamental fairness doctrine of due process requires states to provide:
I. notice to defendants of the charges against them.
II. an attorney at state expense if they cannot afford one.
III. a grand jury proceeding.
IV. a hearing on the facts before conviction and punishment.

• A) I, II, III
• B) I, IV
• C) III, IV
• D) I, III, IV

---

Definitions:

Transformational Leadership

A leadership approach that causes change in individuals and social systems, emphasizing vision, inspiration, and intellectual stimulation.

Optimism

A mental attitude characterized by hope and confidence in success and a positive future.

Intellectual Stimulation

A leadership practice that encourages followers to think creatively and challenge existing assumptions.

Transformational Factor

An element that significantly influences or causes change in an individual, group, or organization, often leading to improved performance or development.