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Scenario
While radioactive isotopes are used in medicine to identify tumors and other diseases, they can also be used to treat diseases such as cancer. One method to treat cancerous tumors is to expose them to radiation which can kill the cancerous cells and the tumor. In 2013, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved a new cancer treatment based on the radioactive isotope radium-223; this isotope has a half-life of 11.4 days. The radioactive drug, known as Xofigo®, is injected into the patient's bloodstream and travels to certain regions of the body. Because it emits high-energy radiation over short distances, it can kill cancerous cells in the sites where it localizes.
After the drug was injected into a person, the following data were collected regarding the amount of radiation measured in different organs in the person's body.
-A cancer patient receives an injection of the drug on March 1. Suppose that the patient must receive a second injection once the amount of the drug decreases to less than 6% in his or her body. On approximately what day should the cancer patient schedule an appointment to receive another injection?
Blood Donors
Individuals who voluntarily provide their blood for use in transfusions or for the manufacture of blood products.
Part-Time Job
Employment with fewer hours per week compared to a full-time position, often offering flexibility but with fewer benefits than full-time employment.
History Midterm
A history midterm is an examination taken midway through an academic term to assess a student's comprehension and knowledge of historical facts, events, and interpretations.
Busy City Sidewalk
A pedestrian pathway in an urban area that experiences a high volume of foot traffic, often surrounded by various commercial and residential buildings.
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