When Applying the Lower-Of-Cost-Or-Market Rule to Inventories, Market Value Generally

question 162

Multiple Choice

When applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule to inventories, market value generally refers to ________ under U.S. GAAP and ________ under IFRS.

• A)current replacement cost; historical cost
• B)historical cost; net realizable value
• C)historical cost; current replacement cost
• D)current replacement cost; net realizable value

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Definitions:

Direct Write-off Method

An accounting method where uncollectible accounts receivable are directly removed from the accounts when deemed irrecoverable.

Materiality Constraint

An accounting principle that allows the omission or misstatement of figures that are not significant enough to influence the decision-making process of users of financial statements.

Expense Recognition Principle

An accounting principle that dictates the timing of reporting an expense, aligning it with the revenue it generates to accurately reflect financial performance.

Direct Write-off Method

An accounting method where uncollectable accounts receivable are directly written off against income at the time they are deemed nonrecoverable.