How Did Tolman Modify the Traditional Behaviorist Formula Stimulus-Reaction

question 32

Short Answer

How did Tolman modify the traditional behaviorist formula stimulus-reaction?

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Definitions:

Marshall McLuhan

A pioneering Canadian scholar in the field of media theory, best known for coining the expressions "the medium is the message" and "global village."

Media Technology

Refers to the tools and platforms used for creating, disseminating, and consuming content, impacting how information is shared and perceived.

Social Movements

Collective, organized campaigns aimed at achieving a particular social, political, economic, or cultural goal, often outside of institutionalized political channels.

Marginal

Positioned at the fringe or edge, often referring to groups or individuals that are considered outside the mainstream of society or economically and socially disadvantaged.