Jean-Philippe Esquirol Introduced Statistical Methods to Clinical Studies and Proposed

question 3

Multiple Choice

Jean-Philippe Esquirol introduced statistical methods to clinical studies and proposed that the most frequent cause of mental illness was:

• A) financial
• B) biological
• C) lack of sleep
• D) emotional
• E) unemployment

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Definitions:

Ideology

A system of ideas, beliefs, and values that reflects the social needs and aspirations of an individual, group, class, or culture.

Subjectivity

The quality of being based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions rather than external facts.

Totality

In philosophy and critical theory, a concept referring to the whole of reality or experience, considered as a complete system or entity.

Synchronicity

Synchronicity is a concept introduced by Carl Jung that refers to events that are meaningfully related, yet not causally connected, suggesting a deeper order in the universe.