According to the Rescorla-Wagner Model, an Increase in the Association

question 15

Multiple Choice

According to the Rescorla-Wagner model, an increase in the association between the CS and US occurs when:

• A) the prediction error is zero.
• B) an unexpected US follows a CS.
• C) the prediction error is negative.
• D) a predicted US follows a CS.

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Definitions:

Rational Decision Making

A systematic process of defining problems, evaluating alternatives, and choosing the most optimal solution based on logical and analytical reasoning.

Utility

The want-satisfying power of a good or service; the satisfaction or pleasure a consumer obtains from the consumption of a good or service (or from the consumption of a collection of goods and services).

Costly Temptations

Unnecessary expenses or indulgences that can detract from long-term financial goals and stability.

Altruistic Behaviors

Acts motivated by the intention to help or benefit another individual or group of individuals without expectation of benefit for oneself.