A Reduction in Learning About a CS to Which There

question 5

Multiple Choice

A reduction in learning about a CS to which there has been prior exposure without any US is called:

• A) blocking.
• B) prediction error.
• C) extinction.
• D) latent inhibition.

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Definitions:

Odds

A statistical measure used to express the likelihood of an event occurring, typically presented as the ratio of the event happening to it not happening.

Observational Study

A study in which the researcher observes and records behavior or outcomes without manipulating variables or conditions.

Indicator Variable

A binary variable that takes the value 1 to indicate the presence of a particular feature or condition and 0 to indicate its absence.

Odds Ratio

A measure of association between an exposure and an outcome, indicating the odds of an outcome occurring in the presence compared to the absence of the exposure.