Examlex
Explain how the lives of blacks changed politically and socially during Reconstruction.
Negative Reinforcement
A process in behavioral psychology where the removal or avoidance of an unpleasant stimulus strengthens a behavior or makes it more likely to occur.
Punishment
A consequence that reduces the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, usually by introducing an unpleasant response or removing a desirable outcome following an undesirable behavior.
Positive Reinforcement
A technique in behavior modification that involves the introduction of a desirable stimulus after a behavior to increase the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.
Learned Helplessness
A psychological condition where an individual learns to feel powerless and unable to avoid negative situations due to previous experiences of failure to do so.
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