How Is the Problem of Subject Reactivity Handled in Naturalistic

question 5

Multiple Choice

How is the problem of subject reactivity handled in naturalistic observations of animal behavior?

• A)researchers remain completely hidden from the animals
• B)researchers assume that animals become accustomed to their presence
• C)researchers rely only on unobtrusive measures
• D)researchers rely on video recording in zoos

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Definitions:

Theory of Direct Perception

A perspective in perceptual psychology suggesting that the perception of the world is directly gleaned from the environment's inherent properties without requiring intermediate processes of cognitive construction.

Constructivist Approach

A learning theory emphasizing that individuals construct their own understanding and knowledge of the world, through experiencing things and reflecting on those experiences.

In Motion

Refers to the state of being physically moving or the process of changing position or location.

Light Bulbs

Devices that produce light through electrical energy, often used for illumination purposes in homes and businesses.