According to the Original Cognitive Dissonance Theory, Dissonance Occurs When

question 7

Multiple Choice

According to the original cognitive dissonance theory, dissonance occurs when people

• A)experience electrical shock that is painful
• B)simultaneously experience contradictory thoughts
• C)are rewarded by others for feeling sad
• D)must learn difficult tasks and they sometimes fail

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Definitions:

Baldwin

Referring to James Baldwin, an American writer and social critic known for his essays on the complexities of racial, sexual, and class distinctions in Western societies.

Catholic Participants

Individuals who practice the Catholic faith and may be involved in research or activities related to their religious beliefs.

Scowling

A facial expression characterized by lowering the eyebrows and frowning, often indicating displeasure, anger, or concentration.

Disproportionately Positive

This term may refer to an overly or excessively positive assessment or outcome relative to expectations or norms, but without context, its specific meaning can be unclear.