Please Define the Following Key Terms

question 24

Short Answer

Please define the following key terms
-inductive approach

Acknowledge the capacity of human memory and the phenomena of infantile amnesia.

Appreciate the influence of personal relevance (self-reference effect) and encoding strategies (e.g., making information meaningful) on memory strength.

Explain the implications of memory research findings, such as those by psychologist Karl Lashley, on our understanding of memory storage and retrieval.

Understand the role of implicit and spatial memories and how certain brain regions contribute to their processing.

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Definitions:

Habit

A routine of behavior that is repeated regularly and tends to occur subconsciously.

Positive Transfer

The beneficial effect of previous learning on acquiring new skills or knowledge in a related area.

Proactive Interference

The phenomenon where older memories interfere with the recall of newer information.

Automatic Processing

A type of information processing that is fast, occurs without conscious effort, and is used in routine actions.