Enrolling in a Substance Abuse Program as an Alternative to Incarceration

question 14

Multiple Choice

Enrolling in a substance abuse program as an alternative to incarceration may be considered ______

• A) probation
• B) parole
• C) specific deterrence
• D) primary deterrence

---

Definitions:

Circadian Rhythms

Biological cycles that occur on a roughly 24-hour schedule, regulating various physiological processes including sleep, alertness, and hormone production.

Lateral Geniculate Cell

A type of neuron in the thalamus that plays a critical role in processing and carrying visual information to the visual cortex.

Retinal Ganglion Cell

A type of neuron located in the retina that receives visual information from photoreceptors via intermediate bipolar cells and amacrine cells.

On-centers

Cells in the retina that are stimulated when light hits the center of their receptive field, contributing to the initial processing of visual information.