Variables That May Unintentionally Operate to Influence the Dependent Variable

question 177

Multiple Choice

Variables that may unintentionally operate to influence the dependent variable are known as _______ variables.

• A) internally valid
• B) extraneous
• C) moderator
• D) independent

---

Definitions:

Pension Expense

The cost recognized in an accounting period related to the provision of pension benefits to employees.

Discount Rate

The interest rate used in discounted cash flow analysis to determine the present value of future cash flows.

Expected Rate Of Return

The anticipated amount of profit or loss an investment will generate over a specific period, expressed as a percentage.

Interest Cost Component

Part of pension expense calculation that represents the increase in the pension obligation due to the passage of time.