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You and a Colleague Are Working on a Rare Peruvian

question 49

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You and a colleague are working on a rare Peruvian llama that appears to be susceptible to diabetes, a disease related to insulin function. Your colleague has established a somatic-cell hybrid panel, and you would like to figure out to which llama chromosome the gene that encodes the llama insulin receptor maps. You also have an assay that allows you to detect which of the somatic-cell lines can produce the insulin receptor. You assay the colleague's somatic-cell hybrid panel and get the following results. Which of the 74 llama chromosomes is the gene on?  Line #  Llama chromosomes  Assay 17,10,15,29,41,55,6824,8,16,31,44,56,7039,12,18,52,54,61,73+41,8,13,22,33,45,5952,11,14,18,23,49,62+65,12,15,24,35,47,6373,17,21,32,43,58,7287,21,25,36,53,6491,3,9,28,37,48,651013,22,27,38,50,66,19114,6,12,18,20,40,67+122,16,26,34,51,691310,14,17,39,46,57,74145,11,19,30,42,60,71\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Line \# } & \text { Llama chromosomes } & \text { Assay } \\\hline 1 & 7,10,15,29,41,55,68 & - \\2 & 4,8,16,31,44,56,70 & - \\3 & 9,12,18,52,54,61,73 & + \\4 & 1,8,13,22,33,45,59 & - \\5 & 2,11,14,18,23,49,62 & + \\6 & 5,12,15,24,35,47,63 & - \\7 & 3,17,21,32,43,58,72 & - \\8 & 7,21,25,36,53,64 & - \\9 & 1,3,9,28,37,48,65 & - \\10 & 13,22,27,38,50,66,19 & - \\11 & 4,6,12,18,20,40,67 & + \\12 & 2,16,26,34,51,69 & - \\13 & 10,14,17,39,46,57,74 & - \\14 & 5,11,19,30,42,60,71 & -\end{array}

Comprehend the legal and scientific efforts to conserve biodiversity on a global scale and recognize the interconnectedness of economic, ethical, and aesthetic values of biodiversity.
Understand factors contributing to species extinction.
Recognize the impact of human activities on species extinction and biodiversity loss.
Comprehend methods and measures for tracking and predicting species extinction.

Definitions:

Individuation

A process of psychological growth through which a person becomes an individual, distinguishing themselves from others within their cultural and social contexts.

Conflict

Opposition or disagreement between ideas, interests, or parties, potentially leading to a dispute or struggle.

Early Adolescence

The period during adolescence, typically ranging from ages 10 to 14, marked by the onset of puberty and significant emotional and physical changes.

Parents

Caregivers of offspring in their own species; in humans, this usually refers to the biological or adoptive mother and father responsible for raising a child.

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