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Four Different Uracil Auxotrophs of Neurospora, a Eukaryotic Mold, Are  Compound \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad { \text { Compound } }

question 61

Essay

Four different uracil auxotrophs of Neurospora, a eukaryotic mold, are tested for growth on uracil and uracil precursors. The data are shown in the following table. A plus sign (+) means growth.  Compound \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad { \text { Compound } }

 A  B  C  D  Uracil  Mutant 1 ++++ Mutant 2 ++ Mutant 3 +++ Mutant 4 +\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | l | l } \hline & \text { A } & \text { B } & \text { C } & \text { D } & \text { Uracil } \\\hline \text { Mutant 1 } & + & + & + & - & + \\\hline \text { Mutant 2 } & - & - & + & - & + \\\text { Mutant 3 } & + & - & + & - & + \\\text { Mutant 4 } & - & - & - & - & + \\\hline\end{array}
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Diagram the uracil pathway, showing the step at which each mutant is blocked.


Definitions:

Selling Price

The amount for which a product is sold to the customer, generally set above the cost to include a profit margin.

Margin Of Safety

The difference between actual or expected sales and sales at the break-even point, measured in either units or revenue.

Break-Even Point

The quantity of production or sales at which total revenues equal total expenses, resulting in no net loss or gain.

Variable Expenses

Costs or expenses that vary in direct proportion to changes in business activity levels, such as sales volumes or production output.

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