Use the Following Information for Following Questions

question 22

Essay

Use the following information for following questions:. A researcher wonders whether length of
time that it takes to hail a taxi is affected by the gender of the person hailing the taxi. The researcher used
the following study design to collect data: The researcher chose five busy intersections in a large city and
recorded the number of males and females who hailed a taxi. He also records how long it took to get a
taxi to stop. He finds that male customers waited a shorter period of time than females waited for a taxi.
-Restate the conclusion of the study in terms of a cause-and-effect conclusion. Explain why we can or cannot make a cause-and-effect conclusion.

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Definitions:

Secure Attachment

A strong and healthy emotional bond between a child and their caregiver, characterized by trust and a sense of safety.

Reason Abstractly

The cognitive ability to think about concepts, ideas, and principles that are not physically present or tangible.

Formal Operational

A stage of cognitive development, as per Piaget, where an individual gains the ability to think abstractly and logically.

Social Norms

Accepted behaviors and beliefs within a society or group, guiding members on what is considered appropriate or inappropriate conduct.