Use the Following Information to Answer the Question

question 12

Multiple Choice

Use the following information to answer the question. The data in the top row of the table shows the number of vacation days taken by the respondent in the previous 90 days. The respondents also reported their level of happiness; Very H means very happy, and so on.

-The following table shows the data after merging categories so that there are two column categories (0- 1 vacation days and 2 or more vacation days) , and two row categories (happy and unhappy) . Expected values for each cell are also shown in parentheses. Test the hypothesis that there is an association between happiness and number of vacation days taken in the last 90 days, using a significance level of 0.05. State the value of the test statistic rounded to two decimal places and state whether the p- value is closer to zero or one.

• A)ç2 = 4.22; The p- value will be close to zero.
• B)ç2 = 52.54; The p- value will be close to zero.
• C)ç2 = 4.22; The p- value will be close to one.
• D)ç2 = 52.54; The p- value will be close to one.

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Definitions:

Class Conflict

The tension or antagonism that exists in society due to competing socioeconomic interests and desires between people of different classes.

Alienation

The feeling of being isolated and disconnected from one’s community, work, or sense of self, often discussed in social, economic, and psychological contexts.

Exploitation

The act of using someone or something unfairly for one's own advantage, often in a manner that is unethical or unjust.

Ideology

a system of ideas, values, and beliefs that influences the way individuals view the world and their place in it, often associated with political or social movements.