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Three Different Tests Are Used by the Supreme Court as Standards

question 36

Essay

Three different tests are used by the Supreme Court as standards in reviewing cases which raise issues of equal protection.What are the three tests? When is each applied? In your opinion,why have different tests been developed?


Definitions:

Tax

A tax is a compulsory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed upon a taxpayer by a governmental organization in order to fund government spending and various public expenditures.

Price

The amount of money expected, required, or given in payment for something.

Equilibrium Price

The price at which the supply of an item matches its demand, resulting in market stability.

Market

A venue or mechanism through which buyers and sellers interact to trade goods, services, or financial instruments.

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