[Solved] An animal virus that does not have an envelope is described as a(n)(naked/unenveloped/capsid)virion. Recidivism: The tendency of a convicted criminal to reoffend, often measured by the recurrence of criminal behavior after receiving sanctions or undergoing intervention. Labelling Theory: Holds that deviance results not so much from the actions of the deviant as from the response of others, who label the rule breaker a deviant. Penal System: The network of laws, institutions, and administrative practices aimed at deterring crime and punishing those who violate laws. Canadian Prison: A facility in Canada where individuals who have been convicted of crimes are confined as a form of punishment and rehabilitation.