Examlex
Cardiac output is determined by what two variables?
Glycolysis
Set of reactions that convert glucose to two pyruvate for a net yield of two ATP and two NADH.
Phosphate Group
A functional group consisting of a phosphorus atom bonded to four oxygen atoms, crucial in the structure of DNA and energy transfer.
Antioxidant Molecules
Compounds that prevent oxidation, a chemical reaction that can produce free radicals and thus damage cells.
Free Radicals
Highly reactive molecules with unpaired electrons that can cause damage to cells and DNA, playing a role in aging and various diseases.
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