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Describe the receptor- mediated events that appear to play a role in long- term potentiation and learning plasticity within the central nervous system.
Positive Reinforcement
A process in psychology that involves increasing the likelihood of a behavior by following it with a desirable consequence or reward.
Negative Reinforcement
A process in behavioral psychology where the removal of an unpleasant stimulus strengthens or increases the probability of a response.
Conditioned Taste Aversion
The learned avoidance of a certain food or drink because it has been associated with an unpleasant or aversive experience.
Higher-Order Conditioning
A form of conditioning where a stimulus is paired with a previously conditioned stimulus, leading to a response even without the presence of the original, unconditioned stimulus.
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