To Voluntarily Control Urination, the Nervous System Innervates the

question 64

Multiple Choice

To voluntarily control urination, the nervous system innervates the .

• A)somatic : external urethral sphincter
• B)somatic : detrusor muscle
• C)autonomic : external urethral sphincter
• D)autonomic : internal urethral sphincter
• E)somatic : internal urethral sphincter

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Definitions:

Learned Helplessness

A condition in which a person suffers from a sense of powerlessness, arising from traumatic events or persistent failure to succeed. It is thought to be one of the underlying causes of depression.

Contingency Blocking

A phenomenon in classical conditioning where a subject learns to associate a particular stimulus with an outcome, blocking the learning of an association with a new stimulus presented at the same time.

Response Generalization

The process by which a learned response is applied to similar stimuli beyond the original conditioned stimulus.

Conditioned Stimulus

an originally neutral stimulus that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to trigger a conditioned response.