Application of Departmentalization John Is Aware That the Structure of His Organization Must

question 23

Multiple Choice

Application of Departmentalization
John is aware that the structure of his organization must change in order to compete more effectively in today's global market. However, he is not sure which structure would work best for his company. His company is currently organized around an accounting, human resource, sales, purchasing, and manufacturing departments. However, there are other choices available. He has considered reorganizing around their primary products, which are frames, silk flowers, dried flowers, art supplies, craft supplies, and material. However, equally important are the differing clientele they serve, who are homemakers that do arts/crafts, interior decorators, large institutions, and professional consultants. Since the business is growing, they now have stores across the United States primarily in the Northwest, Midwest, South, and Southwest areas.
Plus, his customers seldom shop for just one type of item. Frequently they purchase not only the flowers, but also the vases and other supplies that are needed in order to complete the arrangement, which means oftentimes shopping in most of the areas in the store.
-The current structure that is being used is which of the following?

• A)geographic departmentalization
• B)customer departmentalization
• C)product departmentalization
• D)functional departmentalization

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Definitions:

Break-Even Time

Break-Even Time refers to the period required for a business to generate enough revenue to cover its total initial investment costs, effectively reaching a financial state where no loss or gain is realized.

Payback Period

The time it takes for an investment to generate an amount of income or cash equivalent to the cost of the investment.

Net Present Value

Net present value is a financial metric that calculates the present value of all cash flows associated with a project, including both inflows and outflows, to determine its profitability.

Time Value of Money

The notion that money’s worth is greater in the present than an equivalent sum in the future, attributed to its earning potential.