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A Problem Is a Discrepancy or Conflict Between an Existing

question 72

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A problem is a discrepancy or conflict between an existing and a desired state of affairs.


Definitions:

Legal Positivism

A school of thought in jurisprudence that holds that laws are rules made by human beings and that there is no inherent or necessary connection between law and morality.

Historical School

A philosophy of law that emphasizes the evolutionary nature of law, focusing on the origins, cultural contexts, and historical development of legal systems.

Local Ordinance

A statute or regulation enacted by a municipal or county authority to govern matters not covered by federal or state law.

Cost-Benefit School

An economic approach that evaluates the outcomes of policies or projects by comparing their costs to their benefits, emphasizing efficiency.

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