In Cross- Tabs, the Introduction of a Third Variable Can

question 109

Multiple Choice

In cross- tabs, the introduction of a third variable can .

• A) indicate no change in the initial association
• B) refine the association observed between the two original variables
• C) indicate no association between the two variables, although an association was initially observed
• D) All of the above are correct.

---

Definitions:

Accounting Method

A set of rules used to determine when and how income and expenses are reported in the financial statements, such as cash basis or accrual basis accounting.

Retained Earnings

Retained earnings refer to the portion of net income left over after dividends are paid out to shareholders, which is reinvested into the company.

Retroactive Restatement

Adjusting previously reported financial statements to reflect better understanding or corrections of past errors.

Dividend Yield

A financial ratio that indicates how much a company pays out in dividends each year relative to its share price.