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Lymph flows as a result of skeletal muscle contractions, respiratory movements and _____ in lymphatic vessels that prevent backflow.
Bicarbonate Ions
Chemical ions (HCO3-) that act as a buffer in blood and help maintain the body's pH balance.
Pepsinogen
Proenzyme formed and secreted by the chief cells of the gastric mucosa; the acidity of the gastric juice and pepsin itself converts pepsinogen into pepsin.
Zymogen Granules
Intracellular storage granules found in the pancreas and other glands, containing inactive enzyme precursors that can be activated when needed.
Salivary Amylase
An enzyme found in saliva that starts the process of breaking down starches into sugars during digestion.
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