When Is a Passing-Off Action Appropriate

question 73

Essay

When is a passing-off action appropriate?

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Definitions:

Immune-System Functioning

The complex biological processes and mechanisms that enable the body to recognize and defend against pathogens and other foreign substances.

Immunological Changes

Alterations in the immune system's function or response, which can occur due to various factors like age, stress, or exposure to pathogens.

General Adaptation Syndrome

A three-stage process (alarm, resistance, exhaustion) that describes the physiological changes the body goes through when under stress.

Central Nervous System

The part of the nervous system that includes the brain and spinal cord, responsible for processing information and controlling bodily functions.