Predict the Effect of Hypertonic Fluid on a Cell

question 12

Multiple Choice

Predict the effect of hypertonic fluid on a cell.

• A) Hypertonic fluids cause water to be pulled into the cytosol and the cell swells.
• B) Hypertonic fluids cause water to simultaneously be pulled into, and then pushed out of a cell.
• C) Hypertonic fluids cause no water movement into or out of the cell.
• D) Hypertonic fluids cause water to move out of the cytosol and the cell shrinks.

Distinguish between nondiscretionary and discretionary fiscal policy and their respective roles in economic management.

Comprehend the significance of correctly balancing the federal budget and its implications for the national debt.

Understand the relationship between fiscal policy decisions (expenditures and tax policies) and their impacts on recessionary or inflationary gaps.

Understand the difference between programmed and nonprogrammed decisions.

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Definitions:

Structure

The arrangement of atoms or molecules in a substance that defines its chemical and physical properties.

Grignard Reagent

A class of organometallic compounds that are used in the formation of carbon-carbon bonds in chemical synthesis.

Keto Alcohol

A compound containing both a ketone (carbonyl group) and an alcohol (hydroxyl group) functional group.

1-Methylcyclohexane-1,4-diol

A compound featuring a cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and two hydroxyl groups positioned at the 1 and 4 positions.