Match Each of the Following Terms with Its Definition

question 80

Multiple Choice

Match each of the following terms with its definition.
-Thrifty metabolism

• A)Measurement of the amount of heat produced by a subject enclosed within a small chamber
• B)Also known as a protein-sparing modified fast; calories generally are consumed in liquid form
• C)Minimal energy the body requires to support itself when resting, awake, and in a fasted state
• D)Also called gynoid obesity; a pattern of body fat distribution in which estrogen and progesterone encourage body fat storage in the buttocks and thighs
• E)A condition characterized by a body mass index below 18.5
• F)A component of body composition, calculated by subtracting body fat weight from total body weight
• G)A condition characterized by excess body fat
• H)Method of measuring a body's energy use by measuring its oxygen uptake and then using formulas to convert that gas exchange into energy use
• I)Metabolism that characteristically conserves more energy than normal, and eventually increases the risk of weight gain and obesity
• J)Also called android obesity; a pattern of body fat distribution associated with a higher risk of heart disease, hypertension, and diabetes

Identify and critically analyze sexism in social research, using specific criteria.

Choose appropriate sociological research methods based on the research topic and context, and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of various methods.

Analyze the ethical considerations in social research studies, with a focus on historical cases.

Explain the concepts of validity and reliability in research, and understand their interrelation.

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Definitions:

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

A Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer of the 18th century whose political philosophy influenced the Enlightenment across Europe, as well as aspects of the French Revolution and the development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

Social Conventions

Agreed-upon norms and behaviors within a society or group, often unspoken and learned through social interaction.

Aristotle

An ancient Greek philosopher and scientist whose work covers a wide range of subjects; he is considered one of the greatest philosophers in history.

Emotions

Complex psychological states involving physiological arousal, expressive behaviors, and conscious experience, often triggered by environmental stimuli.