Match Each of the Following Terms with Its Definition

question 51

Multiple Choice

Match each of the following terms with its definition.
-Indirect calorimetry

• A)Measurement of the amount of heat produced by a subject enclosed within a small chamber
• B)Also known as a protein-sparing modified fast; calories generally are consumed in liquid form
• C)Minimal energy the body requires to support itself when resting, awake, and in a fasted state
• D)Also called gynoid obesity; a pattern of body fat distribution in which estrogen and progesterone encourage body fat storage in the buttocks and thighs
• E)A condition characterized by a body mass index below 18.5
• F)A component of body composition, calculated by subtracting body fat weight from total body weight
• G)A condition characterized by excess body fat
• H)Method of measuring a body's energy use by measuring its oxygen uptake and then using formulas to convert that gas exchange into energy use
• I)Metabolism that characteristically conserves more energy than normal, and eventually increases the risk of weight gain and obesity
• J)Also called android obesity; a pattern of body fat distribution associated with a higher risk of heart disease, hypertension, and diabetes

---

Definitions:

Brain

An organ of the central nervous system in humans and other vertebrates that is responsible for perception, cognition, emotion, and action.

Behaviors

The actions or reactions of individuals or groups in response to external or internal stimuli, often studied in psychology and behavioral sciences.

Mind-Body Question

A philosophical inquiry into how mental states, events, and processes relate to physical states and processes in the body.

Physical Brain

The tangible, biological organ contained within the skull, responsible for neurological functions and cognitive processes.