The Curvature of the Lens of the Eye Changes Shape

question 13

Multiple Choice

The curvature of the lens of the eye changes shape to allow the eye to focus on a near object; this is called

• A) refraction.
• B) accommodation.
• C) convergence.
• D) emmetropia.

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Definitions:

Reinforcement Schedule

A pattern that defines how often a desired response will be reinforced, crucial in the process of behavioral conditioning.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process where a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a meaningful stimulus, leading to a conditioned response.

Unconditioned Responses

A natural, reflexive reaction to a stimulus that occurs automatically without any need for prior learning.

Conditioned Responses

Reactions that are learned through conditioning, where an individual associates a specific stimulus with a particular response.