Achieving an Increased Return on Common Stock by Paying Dividends

question 141

Multiple Choice

Achieving an increased return on common stock by paying dividends on preferred stock at a rate that is less than the rate of return earned with the assets invested from the preferred stock issuance is called:

• A)Financial leverage.
• B)Discount on stock.
• C)Premium on stock.
• D)Preemptive right.
• E)Capital gain.

Understand the origins and evolution of contract law.

Identify the essential elements required for the creation of a binding contract.

Recognize the various types of contracts and their characteristics.

Analyze the role and application of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) in contract law.

---

Definitions:

MC Curve

A graphical representation in economics that shows how the cost to produce one additional unit of a good (marginal cost) changes as production increases.

MC

Marginal Cost, the change in total cost that arises when the quantity produced changes by one unit.

AVC

Average Variable Cost; the total variable cost divided by the quantity of output produced, representing the variable cost per unit.

ATC

Average Total Cost, the per unit cost of production that includes all fixed and variable costs.