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________ Refers to Seeing Certain Features of a Situation While

question 92

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________ refers to seeing certain features of a situation while ignoring others, and the use of labels to group individual members as if they were all alike.


Definitions:

Alternative Hypothesis

The hypothesis that contradicts the null hypothesis, typically proposing a new effect, difference, or relationship.

P-Value

The likelihood of achieving outcomes in a test that are at least as significant as those observed, under the assumption that the null hypothesis holds true.

Null Hypothesis

A default hypothesis that there is no significant difference or effect, used as a starting point for statistical testing.

Level Of Significance

The probability of rejecting the null hypothesis in a statistical test when it is actually true; a threshold for determining the statistical significance.

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