Which of the Following Statements Best Describes Classical Conditioning

question 30

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements best describes classical conditioning?

• A)It is a form of associative learning in which the consequences of a behavior change the probability of the behavior's occurrence.
• B)It is a learning process in which a neutral stimulus becomes associated with an innately meaningful stimulus and acquires the capacity to elicit a similar response.
• C)It is a form of problem solving in which the organism develops a sudden insight into or understanding of a problem's solution.
• D)It is a form of learning that occurs through observing and imitating another's behavior.

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Definitions:

Bystander Apathy

A social phenomenon in which individuals are less likely to help a victim when other people are present, often due to diffusion of responsibility or fear of intervention.

Big Cities

Urban areas that are notably large in size, population, and often significance within a country or region.

Small Communities

Social units with relatively small populations, often characterized by close-knit relationships and shared values.

Corporations

Are legal entities that can enter into contracts and own property. They are taxed at a lower rate than individuals are and their owners are normally not liable for the corporation’s debt or any harm it may cause the public.