Which of the Following Is NOT a Theory of Dreaming

question 145

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a theory of dreaming mentioned in the text?

• A)Dreams facilitate information processing.
• B)Dreaming stimulates the developing brain.
• C)Dreams result from random neural activity originating in the brainstem.
• D)Dreaming is an attempt to escape from social stimulation.

Distinguish between different forms of learning, such as operant conditioning, observational learning, and associative learning.

Identify the role of stimuli and responses in conditioned behaviors.

Recognize the applications and implications of learning theories in various contexts.

Explain the process and significance of observational learning and modeling.

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Definitions:

Aversive Reactions

Aversive Reactions are negative responses, either physical or psychological, to a stimulus that an individual finds unpleasant or noxious.

Primary Reinforcer

An innately satisfying stimulus, such as food or warmth, that does not require any learning to become desirable.

Salient

Referring to something that is prominent, significant, or conspicuous in a particular context.

Extinction

In behavioral psychology, the gradual weakening and eventual disappearance of a conditioned response when the reinforcement is no longer offered.