In Distinguishing Between Negative Reinforcers and Punishment,we Note That

question 75

Multiple Choice

In distinguishing between negative reinforcers and punishment,we note that

• A)punishment,but not negative reinforcement,involves use of an aversive stimulus.
• B)in contrast to punishment,negative reinforcement decreases the likelihood of a response by the presentation of an aversive stimulus.
• C)in contrast to punishment,negative reinforcement increases the likelihood of a response by the presentation of an aversive stimulus.
• D)in contrast to punishment,negative reinforcement increases the likelihood of a response by the termination of an aversive stimulus.

Identify and describe various types of unscientific thinking and their impact on research.

Define and distinguish between key research concepts such as variables, validity, reliability, and control variables.

Recognize the importance and methods of including diverse populations in research samples.

Explain the strengths and limitations of experimental research and participant observation in social sciences.

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Definitions:

Trance

A state of mind in which a person loses voluntary action and is highly responsive to suggestion or direction, often used in spiritual or therapeutic settings.

Rain

Precipitation in the form of water droplets that fall from clouds in the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Myth

A classic tale, often relating to the ancient history of a community or interpreting a natural or societal event, usually featuring mythical creatures or occurrences.

Greek

Relating to Greece, its people, or its language, which has a significant history and contribution to the arts, politics, philosophy, and science.