Many of the Experimental Participants Who Were Asked How Fast

question 53

Multiple Choice

Many of the experimental participants who were asked how fast two cars in a filmed traffic accident were going when they smashed into each other subsequently recalled seeing broken glass at the scene of the accident. This experiment best illustrated

• A)proactive interference.
• B)mnemonic devices.
• C)the spacing effect.
• D)the misinformation effect.

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Definitions:

Incompatibility

A situation or condition in which two or more things are not able to exist or work together in a satisfactory relationship.

Superordinate Goal

refers to a shared goal that requires two or more groups to work together, reducing conflict by uniting them towards a common objective.

Social Exchange Theory

A conceptual framework suggesting that social behavior is the result of an exchange process, aiming to maximize benefits and minimize costs.

Altruistic Behavior

Actions taken to benefit others without expectation of reward or recognition, often at a cost to oneself.