The Next Question(s) Refer to the Following Data

question 64

Multiple Choice

The next question(s) refer to the following data:
Suppose a country using the Australian system of unemployment statistics has 300 million people, of whom 200 million are working age. Of these 200 million, 80 million have jobs. Of the remainder: 40 million are actively searching for jobs; 40 million would like jobs but are not searching; and 40 million do not want jobs at all.
-Macroeconomists are concerned about unemployment because changes in the unemployment rate provide information about:

• A) the welfare of those who are unemployed.
• B) the level of support payment required from the government.
• C) how efficiently the economy is utilising its human resources.
• D) Both A and B.
• E) Both A and C.

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Definitions:

Recategorization

A cognitive process that involves changing the classification or grouping of information, often to reduce intergroup bias.

Dehumanization

The process of depriving a person or group of positive human qualities, leading to the perception of them as less than human.

Cross-Categorization

Cross-Categorization is the practice of classifying individuals or items into multiple overlapping categories or groups based on different attributes.

Positive Contact Situations

Interactions in which individuals from different backgrounds or groups come together in a supportive, cooperative environment, leading to reduced prejudice and enhanced relationships.