Endospore Formation in Bacillus Subtilis Is Triggered by Adverse External

question 53

Multiple Choice

Endospore formation in Bacillus subtilis is triggered by adverse external conditions that are monitored by a five sensor kinase system whose mechanism resembles that of

• A) a stringent response.
• B) chemotaxis regulation.
• C) a heat shock response.
• D) a two- component regulatory system.

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Definitions:

Bruce Western

A sociologist known for his research on the American criminal justice system, poverty, and inequality.

Secondary Deviance

Deviant behavior that occurs when an individual accepts the label of deviant and acts accordingly, often as a result of societal reactions.

Differential Association Theory

A sociological theory that suggests individuals learn deviant behavior from those close to them who provide models of and opportunities for deviance.

Deviant Cultures

Groups or societies that adopt behaviors and norms that significantly differ from or challenge those of the mainstream society.