Which of the Following Arguments Is Based on the Concept

question 2

Multiple Choice

Which of the following arguments is based on the concept of adverse selection?

• A) The U.S. Military needs higher pay to attract the best personnel.
• B) Private medical insurance companies seek to exclude those most likely to need healthcare.
• C) Only the national government can successfully conduct macroeconomic stabilization policies.
• D) Mosquito abatement is a public good.

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Definitions:

Care Perspective

An ethical viewpoint highlighting the importance of interpersonal relationships and the welfare of others in moral deliberation.

Kohlberg

A psychologist known for his theory of moral development, which proposes that individuals progress through stages of moral reasoning.

Gilligan

A psychologist who criticized the moral development theory of Kohlberg on the grounds that it was gender-biased, offering an alternative theory emphasizing care and relationships.

Index Offense

Serious crimes that are tracked and reported by law enforcement agencies for statistical purposes, often used to gauge overall crime rates.