Scientific Management and Human Relations-Based Approach Are Two Major Theoretical

question 3

Multiple Choice

Scientific management and human relations-based approach are two major theoretical management schools of thought.Which of the following best describes the scientific model of management?

• A)A nurse manager considers methods of motivating the staff to do their assigned tasks.
• B)A nurse manager commends staff for the work they do, reminding them of the importance of their work and the lives they have saved.
• C)A nurse manager analyzes the role of each staff member on the unit to determine ways to increase efficiency.
• D)A conflict between two staff nurses has impacted an entire unit.The unit manager meets with the nurses and entire staff to promote mutual understanding.

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Definitions:

Synapse

The junction between two neurons or between a neuron and muscle fiber, where electrical or chemical signals are transmitted.

All-or-none Law

A principle stating that the strength of a response of a nerve or muscle fiber is not dependent on the strength of the stimulus. If a stimulus is above a certain threshold, a nerve or muscle fiber will fire.

Physiological Explanation

Physiological explanation involves interpreting behaviors, functions, or responses in terms of the biological processes and structures underlying them.

Mechanisms

Refer to the structured processes or techniques that lead to a particular outcome or are used in the operation of something.