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Another Name for a Normal Curve Is the Unique Normal

question 7

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Another name for a normal curve is the unique normal distribution.

Comprehend the essence and applications of contingency thinking in management.
Identify and differentiate between various organisational subsystems and their roles.
Grasp the ethical considerations and decision-making imperatives for 21st-century managers.
Appreciate the impact of dynamic and changing environments on organisational strategy and operations.

Definitions:

Stock Options

Financial derivatives that grant the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a stock at a specified price within a certain time frame.

Principal-Agent Problem

(1) At a firm, a conflict of interest that occurs when agents (workers or managers) pursue their own objectives to the detriment of the principals’ (stockholders’) goals. (2) In public choice theory, a conflict of interest that arises when elected officials (who are the agents of the people) pursue policies that are in their own interests rather than policies that would be in the better interests of the public (the principals).

Profit Sharing Plans

A company program that gives employees a share in the profits of the company.

Principal-Agent Problem

A dilemma in which one party (the agent) is supposed to act in the best interest of another party (the principal) but may act in their own interest instead, leading to inefficiencies.

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