Psychological Research Has FAILED to Support Which of the Following

question 169

Multiple Choice

Psychological research has FAILED to support which of the following claims?

• A) Subliminal messages can exert long-lasting effects on people's attitudes and behaviors.
• B) Post-hypnotic suggestions can influence people's behaviors.
• C) Alcoholism, schizophrenia, and sexual orientation are all influenced by genetic differences among people.
• D) An infant less than two days old can recognize the sound of his/her own mother's voice.

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Definitions:

Role Inconsistency

The conflict or strain experienced by an individual when the expectations of different roles they occupy clash or are incompatible.

Social Rank

The position or standing of an individual or group within the social hierarchy of a society.

Established Position

A status or rank within a group or society that is recognized and often secured based on factors such as experience, achievements, or seniority.

Role Set

All roles occupied by a person at a given time.