Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 23

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions:
-popes

• A)Multipart collection of laws and legal commentary issued in the sixth century by the emperor Justinian.
• B)Geographic administrative districts of the church, each under the authority of a bishop and centered on a cathedral.
• C)A religious practice or belief judged unacceptable by church officials.
• D)Heads of the Roman Catholic Church, who became political as well as religious authorities. The period of this leader's term in office is called a pontificate.
• E)Another name for the Eastern Christian Church, over which emperors continued to have power.
• F)Certain rituals of the church believed to act as a conduit of God's grace, such as baptism.
• G)The conflict over the veneration of religious images in the Byzantine Empire.
• H)Compensatory payment for death or injury set in many barbarian law codes.
• I)Ritual in which Christians asked a priest for forgiveness for sins and the priest set certain actions to atone for the sins.
• J)People who were venerated for having lived or died in a way that was spiritually heroic or noteworthy.
• K)A dynasty of rulers that decisively unified the Franks under the reign of Clovis (ca. 481-511) and ruled the Frankish kingdom until the seventh century.
• L)A dynasty of rulers that took over the Frankish kingdom from the Merovingians in the seventh century; the term derives from the Latin word for "Charles," the name of several members of this dynasty.
• M)An arrangement ratified in 843 that divided Charlemagne's territories among his three surviving grandsons; their kingdoms set the pattern for the modern states of Germany, France, and Italy.

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Definitions:

Laissez-faire

An economic system in which transactions between private parties are free from state intervention, including restrictive regulations, taxes, and tariffs.

Capitalist Economy

An economic system where private individuals and business owners control the production, distribution, and exchange of goods and services, typically driven by profit motives.

Central Planning

An economic system where all major production, investment, and allocation decisions are made by the government or a central authority.

Government Ownership

The situation in which assets, enterprises, or industries are owned and operated by the government rather than private individuals or companies.